Koshi Tappu Wildlife Reserve

Koshi Tappu Wildlife Reserve is a protected area in Nepal, located in the Terai region of the Saptari and Sunsari districts. It covers an area of 175 square kilometers and was established in 1976 to protect the habitat of the endangered wild water buffalo, also known as Arna in Nepal. The reserve is also home to a wide variety of other flora and fauna, including over 446 species of birds, as well as other mammals such as the spotted deer, hog deer, and blue bull. The reserve also offers visitors a chance to see the Gangetic dolphin. Visitors can engage in activities such as bird watching, jungle safari, and cultural tours of the local Tharu village. The reserve also offers accommodation options for tourists, including budget-friendly tents and camping sites.

Why Tourists visit Koshi Tappu Wildlife Reserve?

• 1.Wildlife Viewing: The reserve is home to a wide variety of flora and fauna, including the endangered wild water buffalo, also known as Arna, and over 446 species of birds. Visitors can take part in jungle safari tours to see these animals in their natural habitats.
• 2.Bird Watching: Koshi Tappu Wildlife Reserve is particularly known for its bird watching opportunities, with over 446 species of birds found in the reserve, including the Sarus Crane, the Bengal Florican, and the Black-necked Stork.
• 3.Cultural Experience: The reserve offers cultural tours of the local Tharu village, allowing visitors to experience the traditional way of life and customs of the local people.
• 4.Adventure Activities: Visitors can also engage in activities such as fishing and river rafting in the reserve.
• 5.Scenery: The reserve also offers beautiful scenery, with lush forests, wetlands, and grasslands, and is a great place for nature lovers and outdoor enthusiasts.
• 6.Accommodation: The reserve offers a range of accommodation options, including budget-friendly tents and camping sites, making it an ideal destination for travelers of all budgets.
• 7.Relaxation: The reserve is a peaceful place to escape the hustle and bustle of the city and enjoy the natural beauty of the wilderness.

Dolphin watching: The reserve also offers a chance to see the Gangetic dolphin, a rare species found in the Koshi river.

How to reach Koshi Tappu Wildlife Reserve ?

• By Air: The nearest airport to Koshi Tappu Wildlife Reserve is Biratnagar Airport, which is well connected to Kathmandu and other major cities in Nepal. From the airport, you can take a taxi or a bus to reach the reserve.
• By Bus: Regular bus services are available from Kathmandu to Biratnagar, from where you can take a local bus or a jeep to reach the reserve.
• By Car: You can also drive to the reserve from Kathmandu or other nearby cities. The drive is around 500 km and takes around 8-9 hours.
• By Bike: This is not a popular way to reach the reserve but if you are an adventure seeker, you can take a bike ride from Kathmandu to the reserve.

Note that the reserve is located in the Eastern Terai region of Nepal, so the nearest major city to the reserve is Biratnagar. Once you reach Biratnagar, you will have to take a jeep or a bus to reach the reserve.